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{{short description|Unauthorized recording or release}}
{{short description|Unauthorized recording or release}}
{{Other uses|Bootleg (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}
{{Good article}}
{{Good article}}


[[File:Bob Dylan - Great White Wonder.png|thumb|250px|The first popular [[rock music|rock]] bootleg, [[Bob Dylan]]'s ''[[Great White Wonder]]'', released in July 1969]]
[[File:Bob Dylan - Great White Wonder.png|thumb|250px|The first popular rock bootleg, [[Bob Dylan]]'s ''[[Great White Wonder]]'', released in July 1969]]
A ''' bootleg recording''' is an [[sound recording|audio]] or [[video]] recording of a performance not officially released by the artist or under other legal authority. Making and distributing such recordings is known as ''bootlegging''. Recordings may be copied and traded among fans without financial exchange, but some bootleggers have sold recordings for profit, sometimes by adding professional-quality sound engineering and packaging to the raw material. Bootlegs usually consist of unreleased studio recordings, live performances or interviews without the quality control of official releases.
A ''' bootleg recording''' is an audio or video recording of a performance not officially released by the artist or under other legal authority. Making and distributing such recordings is known as ''bootlegging''. Recordings may be copied and traded among fans without financial exchange, but some bootleggers have sold recordings for profit, sometimes by adding professional-quality sound engineering and packaging to the raw material. Bootlegs usually consist of unreleased studio recordings, live performances or interviews without the quality control of official releases.


The practice of releasing unauthorised performances had been established before the 20th century, but reached new popularity with [[Bob Dylan]]'s ''[[Great White Wonder]]'', a compilation of studio outtakes and demos released in 1969 using low-priority pressing plants. The following year, the [[Rolling Stones]]' ''[[Live'r Than You'll Ever Be]]'', an audience recording of a late 1969 show, received a positive review in ''[[Rolling Stone]]''. Subsequent bootlegs became more sophisticated in packaging, particularly the [[Trademark of Quality]] label with [[William Stout]]'s cover artwork. [[Compact disc]] bootlegs first appeared in the 1980s, and [[internet]] distribution became increasingly popular in the 1990s.